During menopause, the ovaries eventually stop producing estrogens, although estrogens are still made in small amounts by other pathways. Menopause is a stage in life, not an illness. For most women, the reduction of estrogen levels isn’t noticeable or causes only mild symptoms, so hormone therapy generally isn’t prescribed or is needed for only a few months. But for some women, the reduction of estrogen levels can lead to very uncomfortable symptoms. one of estrogen’s functions is to stimulate production of nitric oxide, which as a vasodilator helps control blood pressure and blood flow. During menopause, out-of-control dilation and contraction of skin capillaries can produce feelings of warmth or sudden intense episodes of heat and sweating–the so-called hot flashes. Hormone therapy using Premarin or other estrogen products can help the body adjust to lower estrogen levels and reduce the severity of the symptoms.
Premarin is a prescription medication used to treat certain types of abnormal uterine bleeding due to hormonal imbalance when your doctor has found no other cause of bleeding or to treat painful intercourse caused by menopausal changes of the vagina. Additionally, it may be used to reduce moderate to severe hot flashes, treat menopausal changes in and around the vagina, help reduce your chances of getting osteoporosis, treat certain conditions in women before menopause if their ovaries do not make enough estrogen naturally, and ease symptoms of certain cancers that have spread through the body, in men and women. Premarin belongs to a group of drugs called estrogen derivatives, which help raise your estrogen levels. This medication comes in tablet form and is taken 1 to 3 times a day every day or in cycles. This medication also comes in cream form to be applied vaginally using an applicator either twice weekly or in cycles. This medication is available in an injectable form to be given directly into a vein (IV) or muscle (IM) by a healthcare professional.
How Does Premarin Work?
Menopause occurs naturally in women, typically between the ages of 45 and 55. During menopause, your body produces less estrogen than it did beforehand. This can cause symptoms such as “hot flushes”. Some women also have problems with dryness of the vagina causing discomfort during or after sexual intercourse. Some women develop osteoporosis during or after menopause. This is a thinning of the bones making them weaker and more likely to break, especially the bones of the spine, hip and wrist. Conjugated estrogens are like the hormones produced by the ovaries before menopause. When given during or after menopause, they can help control the symptoms. Estrogen is used to treat women who have had their uterus or “womb” removed. If you have not had your uterus or “womb” removed, you will need to take an estrogen with a progestogen.
How To Use?
- Oral: Take one tablet at the same time each day. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your normal schedule. Do not take 2 doses at the same time. Estrogens should be used at the lowest dose possible for your treatment only as long as needed. You and your healthcare provider should talk regularly (for example, every 3 to 6 months) about the dose you are taking and whether you still need treatment with this medication. If you see something that resembles a tablet in your stool, talk to your healthcare provider.
- Topical: Premarin is a cream that you place in your vagina with the applicator provided with the cream.
Step 1. Remove cap from tube.
Step 2. Screw nozzle end of applicator onto tube.
Step 3. Gently squeeze the tube from the bottom to force sufficient cream into the barrel to provide the prescribed dose. Use the marked stopping points on the applicator to measure the correct dose, as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
Step 4. Unscrew applicator from tube.
Step 5. Lie on your back with knees drawn up. To deliver medication, gently insert the applicator deeply into vagina and press the plunger downward to its original position.
Step 6. To Cleanse: Pull plunger to remove it from barrel. Wash with mild soap and warm water. Do not boil or use hot water
- Injectable: This medication is available in an injectable form to be given directly into a vein (IV) or muscle (IM) by a healthcare professional.
Side Effects
The most common side effects of Premarin include: nausea, gas, stomach pain, headache, back pain, depression, sleep problems (insomnia), breast pain, vaginal itching or discharge, changes in your menstrual periods, and breakthrough bleeding. Tell the doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
Storage
Oral: Store at room temperature., dispense in a well-closed container and keep out of the reach of children. Topical: Keep out of the reach of children. Store at room temperature [15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F)]. Latex or rubber condoms, diaphragms and cervical caps may be weakened and fail when they come into contact with the cream form. Injectable: Store package in refrigerator, 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F).
The average Premarin price without insurance is $392.99 for a supply. Prices for cash-paying customers change depending on dosage, quantity, and pharmacy. You can reduce your out-of-pocket costs and get your maximum savings by using the coupon code from HoneyBee Pharmacy which offers 10% off your medication. HoneyBee Pharmacy offers Premarin at best price guaranteed.
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